Last Updated: October 1, 2026Categories: Travel tips, Samtskhe-JavakhetiTags: Akhaltsikhe8.8 min readExplore Akhaltsikhe, the historical capital of Georgia’s Samtskhe-Javakheti region. Famous for the grand Rabati Castle, this historic frontier town offers a rich multicultural heritage across its old Rabati quarter, featuring 19th-century synagogues and diverse places of worship. Use this travel guide to discover things to do, local Meskhetian cuisine, and day trips to nearby Vardzia.
Last Updated: September 30, 2026Categories: Architecture of Georgia, Samtskhe-JavakhetiTags: Historical foresses of Georgia9.4 min readGuarding the strategic junction of the Mtkvari and Paravani rivers, Khertvisi Fortress is one of Georgia's oldest and best-preserved medieval strongholds. Located right on the scenic road to Vardzia, this unrestored stone citadel offers rich history, stunning gorge views, and a 10th-century church. Plan your visit with this comprehensive history, architecture, and practical travel guide.
Last Updated: September 30, 2026Categories: Architecture of Georgia, Samtskhe-JavakhetiTags: Historical foresses of Georgia8.4 min readDiscover Rabati Castle in Akhaltsikhe, a remarkable Georgian fortress blending centuries of Christian, Ottoman, and Russian history. Located on the road to Vardzia, this practical visitor guide covers ticket prices, opening hours, visit durations, key historical highlights like the Ahmed Pasha Mosque, and tips for planning your trip from Tbilisi or Borjomi.
Last Updated: September 28, 2026Categories: Architecture of Georgia, Samtskhe-JavakhetiTags: Churches of Georgia11 min readFounded by St Serapion and rebuilt under Beka I Jaqeli, Zarzma Monastery preserves exceptional medieval architecture, historical frescoes and one of Georgia's most impressive bell towers.
Last Updated: September 28, 2026Categories: Architecture of Georgia, Samtskhe-JavakhetiTags: Churches of Georgia7.8 min readJust a few kilometres from Vardzia, Upper Vardzia preserves an earlier 9th–11th-century Dormition Church with carved stone details, traces of frescoes and an active convent.
Last Updated: September 28, 2026Categories: Architecture of Georgia, Samtskhe-JavakhetiTags: Churches of Georgia, Vardzia10 min readJust 7 km from Vardzia, Tsunda Church is a late medieval St John the Baptist church set above the Mtkvari Valley amid ancient settlement remains, terraced fields and the fortress landscape of Tmogvi.
Last Updated: September 27, 2026Categories: Architecture of Georgia, Samtskhe-JavakhetiTags: Akhaltsikhe, Churches of Georgia11.1 min readHidden in a forested gorge near Akhaltsikhe, Sapara Monastery combines medieval Georgian architecture, exceptional frescoes, Jakeli dynasty history and one of the most atmospheric settings in Samtskhe-Javakheti.
Last Updated: September 22, 2026Categories: Architecture of Georgia, Samtskhe-JavakhetiTags: Churches of Georgia, Javakheti12.7 min readBuilt in 964 on Georgia’s high Javakheti Plateau, Kumurdo Cathedral is one of the country’s most important medieval architectural monuments. Explore its unusual polyapsidal design, ancient Georgian inscriptions, intricate stone carvings and centuries of restoration history.
Last Updated: September 21, 2026Categories: Architecture of Georgia, Samtskhe-JavakhetiTags: Churches of Georgia6 min readBolnisi Sioni is one of Georgia’s oldest and most important surviving churches. Built between 478 and 493, this monumental basilica in Kvemo Kartli is celebrated for its turquoise-green tuff walls, early Christian reliefs, distinctive Bolnisi Cross, and some of the oldest securely dated Georgian inscriptions preserved in Georgia.
Last Updated: October 3, 2026Categories: Architecture of Georgia, Samtskhe-JavakhetiTags: Javakheti9.4 min readAbuli Fortress is a remote cyclopean complex built from immense basalt blocks at roughly 2,670 metres in Georgia’s Javakheti highlands. Discover what archaeologists know, what remains uncertain and how to plan the demanding journey from Gandzani.

Borjomi is more than Georgia’s famous mineral water: it is a historic spa town surrounded by forest, warm springs and hiking trails. Discover its best attractions, current visitor information and practical ideas for a one- or two-day stay.

Explore Vardzia, Georgia’s extraordinary 12th-century cave monastery built under Giorgi III and Queen Tamar above the Mtkvari Valley. This practical guide covers its frescoes, tunnels, current ticket prices, seasonal hours, transport options and nearby attractions.












