Although Kakheti is famous as Georgia’s wine region, its story reaches far beyond vineyards and cellars. This private 2-day Kakheti cultural tour from Tbilisi explores ruined royal fortresses, centuries-old monasteries, former capitals and traditional towns spread across the beautiful Alazani Valley.

We begin among the walls of Ujarma, once an important royal fortress, before crossing the forested Gombori Range. In Inner Kakheti, we visit the medieval academy at Ikalto, the impressive Alaverdi Cathedral and the historic centre of Telavi. The night is spent in a comfortable local guesthouse in Telavi, allowing you to experience Kakhetian hospitality without rushing back to Tbilisi.

The second day follows the northern side of the Alazani Valley to Gremi, the former royal capital of Kakheti, and the hilltop Nekresi Monastery. After a relaxing stop near Kvareli Lake, we continue to Sighnaghi for a walk through its cobbled streets and along the old defensive walls.

This is primarily a history and culture tour. Wine tasting is completely optional and can be arranged at a carefully selected winery near Nekresi or Kvareli for approximately 50 GEL per person. Travelers who prefer not to taste wine will still enjoy the complete cultural itinerary.

What you’ll see

Tour highlights

  • Travel from Tbilisi to Kakheti across the scenic Gombori Range
  • Walk through the atmospheric ruins of Ujarma Fortress
  • Discover the medieval monastery and academy of Ikalto
  • Visit the monumental 11th-century Alaverdi Cathedral
  • Explore Telavi, the historic centre of Kakheti
  • Stay overnight in a comfortable Telavi guesthouse
  • Visit Gremi, the former royal capital of Kakheti
  • Enjoy panoramic views from hilltop Nekresi Monastery
  • Relax near the forested landscape of Kvareli Lake
  • Walk through the cobbled streets and defensive walls of Sighnaghi
  • Add an optional Kakhetian wine tasting for approximately 50 GEL per person
  • Travel privately with time for photographs and short stops

Step by step

Tour itinerary

Day 1: Tbilisi – Ujarma – Ikalto – Alaverdi – Telavi

We leave Tbilisi in the morning and travel east towards Kakheti. Instead of following the main highway across the plains, we take the scenic road leading towards the forested Gombori Range.

Ujarma Fortress

Our first visit is Ujarma, an early Georgian fortress-town standing above the Iori River. Once associated with the kings of Iberia, the fortress protected an important route into Kakheti. Today, its weathered walls, towers and church ruins create an atmospheric introduction to the region’s long and often turbulent history.

We walk through the upper fortress and enjoy views across the river valley. The ground is uneven in places, so comfortable footwear is recommended.

Across the Gombori Range

From Ujarma, the road climbs through the Gombori Range. Forests, mountain villages and occasional viewpoints make this one of the most scenic approaches to the Alazani Valley. Short photography stops can be made when the weather and road conditions allow.

Ikalto Monastery and Academy

At Ikalto, we explore a peaceful monastery complex surrounded by cypress trees. The site became one of medieval Georgia’s important centres of education, philosophy and theology. Local tradition also connects the academy with Shota Rustaveli, the author of Georgia’s national epic.

Among the ruins, we see the remains of the academy, old churches, wine presses and clay wine vessels—a reminder that education, religion and winemaking developed side by side in medieval Kakheti.

Alaverdi Cathedral

Our next stop is Alaverdi Cathedral, one of Georgia’s most impressive religious monuments. The present cathedral dates mainly from the 11th century and rises dramatically above the flat Alazani Valley, with the Caucasus Mountains forming a natural background.

Alaverdi remains an active Georgian Orthodox monastery. Visitors should dress respectfully, speak quietly and follow any instructions given by the monastery staff.

Telavi

In the afternoon, we reach Telavi, Kakheti’s historic and administrative centre. Depending on arrival time and opening hours, our walk can include Batonis Tsikhe—the former palace and fortress of the Kakhetian kings—the monument to King Erekle II, Telavi’s old plane tree and part of the traditional town centre.

Telavi feels lived-in rather than staged for visitors. Small streets, balconies, local shops and views over the Alazani Valley give the town a warm, authentic atmosphere.

Overnight in Telavi

Accommodation is provided in a comfortable local guesthouse in Telavi. The standard arrangement normally includes a private room, private bathroom and breakfast. The exact guesthouse is confirmed after booking.

A hotel upgrade can be arranged for an additional charge. The supplement depends on the chosen hotel, room category, season and availability.

Day 2: Telavi – Gremi – Nekresi – Kvareli Lake – Sighnaghi – Tbilisi

After breakfast, we continue east along the Alazani Valley, where historic monuments stand among vineyards, orchards and villages beneath the Greater Caucasus Mountains.

Gremi Citadel

Gremi was the royal capital and political centre of the Kingdom of Kakheti during the 16th and early 17th centuries. The surviving citadel rises above the valley and includes the Church of the Archangels, a defensive tower and parts of the former royal complex.

We explore the citadel and hear how this once-prosperous settlement stood on an important commercial route. The tower and elevated terraces offer excellent views across the surrounding countryside.

Nekresi Monastery

We continue to Nekresi, an ancient monastic complex built on a wooded hillside above the Alazani Valley. The site contains religious structures from different historical periods and offers one of the finest panoramas in Kakheti.

Access to the upper monastery normally involves a local shuttle or an uphill walk, depending on current site operations. The climb and some sections inside the complex have steps and uneven surfaces.

Optional Kakhetian Wine Tasting

Guests who would like to experience Kakheti’s winemaking tradition may add a pre-booked tasting at a winery near Nekresi, Shilda or Kvareli. A suitable option may be Ikano Estate/Friends’ Cellar at Nelkarisi, subject to availability.

The expected price for a standard tasting is approximately 50 GEL per person. Wine tasting is not included in the base tour price, and the exact winery, tasting selection and cost will be confirmed before the tour.

The tasting is entirely optional. Guests who do not drink alcohol can use the time for a short rest, refreshments or an additional cultural stop where scheduling permits.

Kvareli Lake

We make a relaxing stop in the Kvareli area to enjoy the forested landscape around Kvareli Lake. The lake is associated with a private resort, so entry to particular lakeside areas, terraces or facilities depends on the property’s current visitor policy.

Access will be checked before departure. If entry is restricted, we will use another accessible viewpoint or nature stop in the Kvareli area without compromising the main cultural itinerary.

Sighnaghi

Our final major destination is Sighnaghi, a small historic town overlooking the Alazani Valley. We walk through cobbled streets lined with traditional balconies, see sections of the old defensive walls and enjoy wide views towards the Caucasus Mountains.

Sighnaghi is sometimes called Georgia’s “City of Love,” but its real charm comes from its compact old centre, hilltop setting and mixture of Georgian and European architectural influences.

Return to Tbilisi

After our walk in Sighnaghi, we return to Tbilisi through the Kakhetian countryside. Arrival is expected in the evening, although the exact time depends on traffic, weather, monument opening hours and the duration of the optional wine tasting.

Starting from

€250

per person

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What your price covers

What’s included

Included

  • Private transportation in a comfortable, air-conditioned vehicle
  • Professional English-speaking guide
  • Hotel or accommodation pick-up and drop-off in Tbilisi
  • One night in a comfortable guesthouse in Telavi
  • Private guesthouse room with breakfast
  • Standard admission tickets for the monuments listed in the confirmed itinerary
  • Nekresi local shuttle ticket when the shuttle is operating
  • Bottled drinking water during the journey

Not included

  • Lunches and dinner
  • Optional wine tasting—approximately 50 GEL per person
  • Hotel upgrade in Telavi
  • Drinks other than the bottled water provided
  • Personal expenses and optional purchases
  • Travel insurance
  • Gratuities for the guide and driver
  • Services or activities not mentioned in the confirmed itinerary

Where you’ll go

Map & route

Practical details

Good to know before you go

Tour character

This is primarily a cultural and historical tour rather than a dedicated wine tour. It is suitable for travelers interested in Georgian history, architecture, religion, regional landscapes and traditional towns. Wine tasting is optional.

Accommodation in Telavi

The standard package includes one night in a comfortable local guesthouse. Rooms normally have private bathrooms, but the exact property and room configuration are confirmed at booking.

Travelers who prefer a full-service hotel can request an upgrade. The additional price depends on the hotel, travel dates, room category and availability.

Optional wine tasting

A standard tasting near Nekresi or Kvareli can be arranged for approximately 50 GEL per person. It must be requested in advance because small wineries often accept visitors by reservation. The winery and final price will be confirmed before departure.

Walking and accessibility

The tour includes walking on cobbled streets, monastery grounds, steps and uneven fortress paths. Ujarma, Gremi and Nekresi may be difficult for travelers with limited mobility. Please tell us before booking if anyone in your group has mobility concerns.

Religious-site dress code

Alaverdi, Ikalto and Nekresi are active or historically important Orthodox religious sites. Shoulders and knees should be covered. Women may be asked to wear a head covering or wrap skirt, while men should avoid shorts and sleeveless shirts. Shared coverings are often available, but carrying your own light scarf is recommended.

Kvareli Lake access

Some areas around Kvareli Lake are managed by a private resort. Visitor access and possible minimum-spend requirements can change. The stop will be reconfirmed before the tour and may be replaced with another accessible Kvareli-area viewpoint if necessary.

Season and road conditions

The tour can operate throughout the year. Spring and autumn usually provide comfortable walking weather, while summer can be hot in the valley. Snow, fog or ice may affect the Gombori road in winter. The guide may adjust the route when required for safety.

Schedule changes

The order of visits may change because of weather, traffic, religious services, seasonal opening hours or local access restrictions. Any adjustment will aim to preserve all major experiences included in the tour.

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Before you book

Frequently asked questions

Where do we stay overnight?

The overnight stay is in Telavi. The standard package includes a comfortable local guesthouse with breakfast. Sighnaghi is visited on the second day but is not the overnight location.

Can I upgrade from the guesthouse to a hotel?

Yes. A hotel upgrade in Telavi can be arranged for an additional charge. The supplement depends on the selected hotel, room category, season and availability.

Is wine tasting included in the tour price?

No. Wine tasting is optional and costs approximately 50 GEL per person. The final winery, tasting package and price are confirmed before the tour.

Can I join the tour without drinking wine?

Absolutely. This is a cultural tour, and all principal visits focus on Kakheti’s history, monasteries, fortresses and towns. The wine tasting is an optional addition only.

Which winery will be used for the optional tasting?

A winery near Nekresi, Shilda or Kvareli will be selected according to availability. Ikano Estate/Friends’ Cellar at Nelkarisi may be used when available, but another suitable local winery can be substituted.

Is Kvareli Lake guaranteed to be accessible?

A stop in the Kvareli Lake area is included, but access to private lakeside facilities depends on the resort’s current visitor policy. Access is checked before departure. If necessary, an alternative accessible viewpoint or nature stop will be used.

How do we reach Nekresi Monastery?

Access to the upper monastery normally involves a local shuttle or an uphill walk. The exact arrangement depends on current site operations, weather and local restrictions.

How difficult is the tour?

The overall difficulty is easy to moderate. There are steps, inclines, cobbled streets and uneven paths at Ujarma, Gremi and Nekresi. No technical hiking is required.

What should I wear in the monasteries?

Visitors should cover their shoulders and knees. Women may be asked to use a head covering or wrap skirt. Men should avoid shorts and sleeveless shirts.

Are meals included?

Breakfast at the Telavi guesthouse is included. Lunches and dinner are not included, allowing the group to choose meals according to appetite and dietary preferences.

Is this tour suitable for children?

Yes, particularly for children who enjoy castles, stories and outdoor exploration. Parents should supervise younger children around steep fortress walls, stairs and uneven ground.

Can the itinerary operate during winter?

Yes, but snow, fog or ice can affect the Gombori road. The route or order of visits may be adjusted for safety, and some outdoor stops may be shorter.

Is this a private tour?

Yes. The itinerary is designed as a private two-day tour, giving the group more flexibility for photographs, meal stops and walking pace.

What time will we return to Tbilisi?

Return is normally in the evening on Day 2. The exact time depends on traffic, weather, monument opening hours, meal stops and whether the optional wine tasting is added.

Ready when you are

Tell us your dates and how many of you are travelling. We’ll come back within 24 hours with availability, a confirmed price, and your guide’s name.